A sole trader is the simplest of all business structures and very easy to start, requiring only that you register with HMRC within 3 months of commencement date.
Benefits:
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easy record keeping |
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profits of the business belong to you, subject to tax and national insurance |
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can have employees |
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can change status to, for example, a limited company at a later date if required |
Responsibilities:
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preparation of annual accounts |
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annual tax return to HM Revenue & Customs |
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payment of tax to HM Revenue & Customs |
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payment of fixed rate (class 2) national insurance to HM Revenue & Customs |
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payment of class 4 national insurance to HM Revenue & Customs, based on annual profits |
A sole trader is personally responsible for business debts, putting your home and possessions at risk.
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